Accessibility Reader or a text-to-speech app on iPhone?
For listening to a page while you look at it, Apple's Accessibility Reader is free and already on your iPhone: use it. You need an app like TTS when you want the reading as an audio file to keep, a section repeated while you study, or several texts turned into audio at once. Apple's reader does none of those three.
What Accessibility Reader does
It takes the text of whatever app you are in and shows it full screen, with your own font, size, colours and spacing. A play button reads it aloud, with skip buttons, a speed menu and a slider to jump around. You turn it on in Settings > Accessibility > Read & Speak > Accessibility Reader, then open it with a triple-click of the side button, from Control Center, or from the share menu.
On an iPhone that supports Apple Intelligence (iPhone 15 Pro or later), it can also tidy the page, summarise long text and translate into one of your preferred languages. That support depends on your language and region.
Read a PDF with the built-in reader
- Turn Accessibility Reader on in Settings, as above.
- Open the PDF in Files, Books or Safari.
- Triple-click the side button and pick Accessibility Reader, or use the share menu.
- Tap play. Change the speed from the playback menu if the default is too fast.
Apple's guide does not say how it handles a scanned, image-only PDF. Test yours before relying on it.
When the free Apple feature is enough
- You read one article or one PDF at a time, with the phone in your hand.
- You want a summary or a translation of the page and your iPhone has Apple Intelligence.
- You mostly care about a bigger font and calmer layout, and the voice is a bonus.
If that is you, you do not need TTS. It is not worth installing an app just to do what the side button already does.
Can Accessibility Reader save an audio file?
No. Apple describes listening controls only: play, pause, skip, speed and position. There is no option to export the reading. That is the main reason to use TTS: type, paste or load the text, tap the save icon next to Speak, and you get an M4A file to send to Files, AirDrop or a message. The name is the voice plus a date stamp, and the share sheet only appears right after saving, so save it there and then.
Accessibility Reader and TTS side by side
| Task | Accessibility Reader | TTS |
|---|---|---|
| Read text in any app aloud | Yes | No, you bring the text into TTS |
| PDF with selectable text | Yes | Yes, with File |
| Photo of printed text | In Magnifier | Yes, with Scan |
| Web article | Yes, from Safari | Yes, with URL or paste |
| Summarise | Yes, with Apple Intelligence | No |
| Translate | Yes, with Apple Intelligence | Yes, Translate & Read, 12 languages |
| Repeat each section several times | No | Yes, Study |
| Save as an audio file | No | Yes, M4A |
| Several texts to audio in one go | No | Yes, Batch |
| Cost | Free, part of iOS | Free up to 1,000 characters a day |
Export M4A, Study and Batch
Study splits the text at blank lines and reads each section several times before moving on, starting slower and finishing at normal speed. It defaults to three repetitions per section. For notes you are trying to memorise, that is the feature Apple's reader has no answer to.
Batch takes several short texts, one by one, and Convert All to Audio turns them into separate files: batch-1.m4a, batch-2.m4a and so on. Share each one before closing the sheet, because the list is not kept.
Scanned PDFs and photos
TTS reads only PDFs with a real text layer. A scanned page loads as an empty box, with no message, which can be confusing the first time. Screenshot the page, tap Scan, choose Photos and tap Use This Text. Recognition runs on the phone, one picture at a time.
Privacy, offline use and limits
Both use the voices installed in iOS and both speak on the device. TTS needs no connection to read or save audio, only for URL, translation and ads. Two honest limits on TTS: the free tier stops at 1,000 characters a day, which one dense PDF page can use up, and reading stops if you leave the app or lock the screen. For a long document heard in your pocket, that matters.
Questions and answers
Is Accessibility Reader the same as Speak Screen?
Which iPhones can use Accessibility Reader summaries and translation?
Do I need TTS if I have iOS 27?
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