Noise dose calculator: your NIOSH and OSHA daily exposure, on your phone
Noise dose is the share of a day's allowed noise you have used; 100% means you reached the limit. In Decibel Sound Meter, open Exposure, pick a Standard and tap Start Exposure Measurement: the app adds up every sample and shows Dose, TWA (8 h), Projected 8 h dose and Time left at current level, for free.
How do you calculate noise dose percentage?
Every level has an allowed time per day. That's the whole idea. For each part of the day, divide the time you spent by the time allowed at that level, then add the fractions: D = 100 × Σ (time ÷ allowed time).
The allowed time halves each time the level rises by the exchange rate: T = 8 h ÷ 2^((L - criterion) ÷ exchange rate). Below 80 dBA nothing counts towards the dose.
| NIOSH REL | OSHA PEL | |
|---|---|---|
| Criterion (100% in 8 hours) | 85 dBA | 90 dBA |
| Exchange rate | 3 dB | 5 dB |
| Threshold (no dose below it) | 80 dBA | 80 dBA |
| What it is | Health-based recommendation | US workplace permissible limit |
What is the permissible noise exposure time at each level?
| Level (dBA) | NIOSH REL | OSHA PEL |
|---|---|---|
| 85 | 8 h | 16 h |
| 88 | 4 h | 10 h 33 min |
| 90 | 2 h 31 min | 8 h |
| 91 | 2 h | 6 h 57 min |
| 94 | 1 h | 4 h 35 min |
| 95 | 47 min | 4 h |
| 97 | 30 min | 3 h 1 min |
| 100 | 15 min | 2 h |
| 105 | 4 min 43 s | 1 h |
| 110 | 1 min 29 s | 30 min |
How to measure your noise dose in the app
- Open the Exposure tab.
- Under Standard, choose NIOSH REL or OSHA PEL. Switching standard restarts the running measurement.
- Optional but worth it: tap the Calibration row and enter your offset against a reference meter.
- Tap Start Exposure Measurement when the shift, rehearsal or workshop session begins. Keep the phone on you or near you and uncovered, not deep in a bag.
- Follow SPL now, LAeq, the Dose ring and Time left at current level. The measurement keeps running in the background.
- Tap Stop & Save Session. The result is kept in Sessions (list button), where Export this session as CSV or Export CSV exports one session or all of them.
What do dose, projected dose and TWA mean?
- Dose: the share used so far. Below 50% the ring says Within daily limit, from 50% Half the daily limit passed, and from 100% Daily limit exceeded.
- Projected 8 h dose: where you would end after 8 hours if the rest of the day is like the part measured. One hour at a steady 88 dBA under NIOSH is a 25.0% dose and a projected 200%.
- TWA (8 h): the steady level for 8 hours that would give the same dose,
TWA = criterion + exchange rate × log2(dose ÷ 100). - Time left at current level: how long until 100% if the level stays where it is. With 50% used and 91 dBA under NIOSH, it shows 1h 0m; below 80 dBA it shows ∞.
Worked example: a 3.5-hour noisy shift
Take a noisy shift of 2 hours at 85 dBA, 1 hour at 91 dBA and 30 minutes at 94 dBA, with the rest of the day quiet.
| Part of the day | NIOSH share | OSHA share |
|---|---|---|
| 2 h at 85 dBA | 25.0% | 12.5% |
| 1 h at 91 dBA | 50.0% | 14.4% |
| 30 min at 94 dBA | 50.0% | 10.9% |
| Dose | 125.0% | 37.7% |
| TWA (8 h) | 86.0 dBA | 83.0 dBA |
Same day, two verdicts: over the NIOSH recommendation, well inside the OSHA limit. The gap comes from the 3 dB versus 5 dB exchange rate, and it is why NIOSH is the cautious choice for your own hearing.
Daily Noise Dose from saved recordings
The Stats tab has a second, simpler tool: Daily Noise Dose (NIOSH exposure calculator). It adds up today's saved Meter recordings using each one's average and duration, always with NIOSH. It needs Premium or a rewarded ad for 24 hours; the Exposure tab does not.
Example: a 45-minute recording averaging 88 dB and a 20-minute one averaging 95 dB give a dose of 61%, a TWA of 82.8 and 3h 8m of Safe Exposure Remaining at 85 dBA.
Questions and answers
What does a 100% noise dose mean?
Is the noise exposure calculator free?
Can I use it as an OSHA noise exposure calculator?
How is this different from a real noise dosimeter?
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